【关于以turn开头的短语】在英语中，以“turn”开头的短语非常常见，广泛用于日常交流、写作和口语表达。这些短语不仅形式多样，而且含义丰富，涵盖动作、状态、转折等多种语义。以下是对一些常见以“turn”开头的短语的总结。
一、常见以“turn”开头的短语总结
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| Turn around | 转身；改变方向 | He turned around and saw a cat. |
| Turn back | 返回；回头 | She decided to turn back before it got dark. |
| Turn down | 拒绝；调低 | He turned down the offer. The volume was too loud, so she turned it down. |
| Turn in | 上交；归还；就寝 | Students must turn in their homework by Friday. He turned in his keys at the front desk. |
| Turn off | 关闭；断开 | Please turn off the lights when you leave. He turned off his phone during the meeting. |
| Turn on | 打开；启动 | Can you turn on the TV? The computer won’t turn on. |
| Turn out | 结果是；关掉（灯等） | It turned out that he was right. She turned out the lights before leaving. |
| Turn over | 翻身；移交；翻转 | He turned over in his sleep. The company will turn over its assets to the new owner. |
| Turn up | 出现；调高 | Did you see her turn up at the party? He turned up the volume. |
| Turn around | 回头；转变方向 | The car turned around and drove away. The business turned around after the new manager took over. |
二、使用建议与注意事项
1. 动词短语为主：大多数以“turn”开头的短语都是动词短语，常用于描述动作或状态的变化。
2. 语境决定含义：同一个短语在不同语境下可能有不同的意思，例如“turn off”既可以表示“关闭”，也可以表示“拒绝”。
3. 口语与书面语差异：有些短语更常出现在口语中，如“turn up”、“turn down”，而“turn in”、“turn over”则更偏向书面表达。
4. 注意搭配习惯：某些短语有固定的搭配方式，如“turn down the music”而不是“turn the music down”。
三、结语
掌握以“turn”开头的短语不仅能提升语言表达的多样性，还能帮助更准确地理解英语中的各种情境。通过不断积累和练习，可以更加自然地运用这些短语，提高英语的实际应用能力。