【support的用法】在英语学习中,“support”是一个非常常见的动词和名词,其用法广泛且灵活。掌握“support”的不同含义和搭配,有助于提高语言表达的准确性和丰富性。以下是对“support”的主要用法进行总结,并通过表格形式展示其常见用法、例句及释义。
一、支持与援助(动词)
用法 | 例句 | 中文解释 |
support someone | He supports his family by working in a factory. | 支持某人(如经济上) |
support an idea / opinion | Many people support the new policy. | 支持一个观点或想法 |
support a claim / theory | The evidence supports the theory. | 支持一个主张或理论 |
support a business / organization | The government supports local businesses. | 支持一家企业或组织 |
二、支撑与保持(动词)
用法 | 例句 | 中文解释 |
support something (物理上的) | The bridge is supported by pillars. | 支撑某物(物理结构) |
support one's weight | She sat on the chair and supported her weight. | 承受重量 |
support a structure | The wall supports the roof. | 支撑结构 |
三、支持与援助(名词)
用法 | 例句 | 中文解释 |
give support | They provided emotional support during the crisis. | 提供支持 |
receive support | He received support from his friends. | 接受支持 |
a source of support | Her family was a great source of support. | 一种支持来源 |
technical support | The customer service team offers technical support. | 技术支持 |
四、其他常见搭配
搭配 | 例句 | 中文解释 |
stand by support | I will always stand by your support. | 表示坚定的支持 |
in support of | Many people marched in support of the cause. | 支持……的事业 |
under support | The project is still under support from the company. | 在……的支持下 |
provide support | The hospital provides medical support to the area. | 提供医疗支持 |
总结:
“support”作为动词时,常用于表示对人、观点、政策或结构的支持;作为名词时,则多指来自他人或机构的帮助、援助或支撑。在使用时需注意语境,不同搭配会带来不同的含义。掌握这些用法,能帮助我们在写作和口语中更自然地表达“支持”这一概念。