动词“anticipate”意为“预期、预料、期望”,常接名词、代词或that从句。常见句型有“anticipate doing sth”(期待做某事)和“anticipate that...”(预料到……)。以下精选10个典型例句,覆盖不同用法和语境,帮助您掌握该词的实际应用。

We anticipate a large crowd at the concert tonight.
他们预期今晚音乐会将有大量观众。
She anticipated his arrival by preparing dinner early.
她提前准备晚餐,预料到他会来。
The company anticipates that sales will increase by 20% next quarter.
公司预计下季度销售额将增长20%。
I didn't anticipate such a difficult exam.
我没有预料到考试会这么难。
He eagerly anticipated meeting his childhood hero.
他热切期待见到自己童年的偶像。
The scientist anticipated the results of the experiment correctly.
科学家正确预测了实验结果。
We had anticipated this problem and already prepared a solution.
我们之前就预料到这个问题,并已准备好解决方案。
The children are anticipating summer vacation with great excitement.
孩子们满怀兴奋地期待暑假。
Investors are anticipating a rise in interest rates.
投资者预期利率将会上升。
She failed to anticipate the consequences of her actions.
她未能预料到自己行为的后果。
【常见问题】
问题1:anticipate后面可以接动词的什么形式?
回答1:anticipate后面通常接动名词(doing)或that从句,例如“anticipate seeing you”或“anticipate that you will come”。
问题2:anticipate和expect有什么区别?
回答2:anticipate更强调“提前预料并可能为此做准备”,带有主动预判的意味;expect则更侧重于“认为某事会发生”,不一定有准备动作。例如“I expect rain”只是猜测,而“I anticipate rain and bring an umbrella”则包含准备。
问题3:anticipate在被动语态中如何使用?
回答3:被动语态常见形式为“be anticipated to do”或“be anticipated that”,例如“The event is anticipated to attract thousands of visitors”或“It is anticipated that the policy will change soon”。
问题4:anticipate能用于否定句吗?
回答4:完全可以,否定形式为“didn't anticipate”或“not anticipated”,例如“They didn't anticipate any problems”或“The delay was not anticipated by the team”。
问题5:anticipate的名词形式是什么?
回答5:名词形式是“anticipation”,常用短语“in anticipation of”(期待,预备),例如“We decorated the room in anticipation of her birthday party”。


